Above the Death Pits, Beneath the Flag: Youth Voyages to Poland and the Performance of Israeli National Identity
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Abstract
                                
                                    Israeli youth voyages to Poland are one of the most popular and influential forms of transmission of Holocaust memory in Israeli society. Through intensive participant observation, group discussions, student diaries, and questionnaires, the author demonstrates how the State shapes Poland into a living deathscape of Diaspora Jewry. In the course of the voyage, students undergo a rite de passage, in which they are transformed into victims, victorious survivors, and finally witnesses of the witnesses. By viewing, touching, and smelling Holocaust-period ruins and remains, by accompanying the survivors on the sites of their suffering and survival, crying together and performing commemorative ceremonies at the death sites, students from a wide variety of family backgrounds become carriers of Shoah memory. They come to see the State and its defense as the romanticized answer to the Shoah. These voyages are a bureaucratic response to uncertainty and fluidity of identity in an increasingly globalized and fragmented society. This study adds a measured and compassionate ethical voice to ideological debates surrounding educational and cultural forms of encountering the past in contemporary Israel, and raises further questions about the representation of the Holocaust after the demise of the last living witnesses.
                                    
                                
                            
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                        Topics
                                
                                    Holocaust Education   Holocaust Memorials   Educational Tours   Main Topic: Holocaust and Memorial   Zionism
                                    
                                
                            
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
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                                    978-1845455699
                                    
                                
                            
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                
                    
                    
                        Bibliographic Information
                                
                                     Above the Death Pits, Beneath the Flag: Youth Voyages to Poland and the Performance of Israeli National Identity.  .  2010:  https://archive.jpr.org.uk/object-pol15